Most people who run Windows XP should rely on Windows Update and be done with it. But if you support multiple computers in a small office, or if you build computers for fun or profit, you might benefit from this expert-level article: Microsoft Windows XP Hotfix Installation and Deployment Guide.
The blog
Wallpaper
Sensitive Light Wallpaper has some drop-dead-gorgeous images, all free and all sized for use at common desktop resolutions.
A new Office blog
The prolific and perspicacious Marc Orchant has moved to The Office Weblog. Marc’s posts on his old blog have been consistently excellent — he’s turned me on to more interesting Office add-ons than anyone in the past six months. He now has the backing of Weblogs Inc., and I wish him the best of luck. Add this one to your list of must-read feeds!
Bill Gates on blogging
In his remarks at Microsoft’s CEO Summit 2004, Bill Gates made it clear that he thinks blogging is cool. And he actually took a shot at explaining RSS.
Another new phenomenon … is one that started outside of the business space, more in the corporate or technical enthusiast space, a thing called blogging. And a standard around that that notifies you that something has changed called RSS.
This is a very interesting thing, because whenever you want to send e-mail you always have to sit there and think who do I copy on this. There might be people who might be interested in it or might feel like if it gets forwarded to them they’ll wonder why I didn’t put their name on it. But, then again, I don’t want to interrupt them or make them think this is some deeply profound thing that I’m saying, but they might want to know. And so, you have a tough time deciding how broadly to send it out.
Then again, if you just put information on a Web site, then people don’t know to come visit that Web site, and it’s very painful to keep visiting somebody’s Web site and it never changes. It’s very typical that a lot of the Web sites you go to that are personal in nature just eventually go completely stale and you waste time looking at it.
And so, what blogging and these notifications are about is that you make it very easy to write something that you can think of, like an e-mail, , but it goes up onto a Web site. And then people who care about that get a little notification. And so, for example, if you care about dozens of people whenever they write about a certain topic, you can have that notification come into your Inbox and it will be in a different folder and so only when you’re interested in browsing about that topic do you go in and follow those, and it doesn’t interfere with your normal Inbox.
This site has an RSS feed. Judging by my referrer logs, quite a few people are using RSS readers to stay current with this site. If you’re not using an RSS reader, and instead you visit this site in your Web browser, I’d be interested in knowing why. Leave a comment here, or send me a note.
Personally, I think e-mail newsletters are almost useless anymore. Thanks to spam and the countermeasures we’re forced to use to block unsolicited material, it’s impossible for any publisher or marketer to reliably deliver a product via e-mail. Can you imagine how long a daily newspaper would survive if 30% of all copies never arrived?
RSS is exciting. I think within two years you will see people turning blogs and RSS feeds into legitimate, profit-making, fast-growing businesses. Meanwhile, the popularity of e-mail newsletters is going to shrink. They won’t disappear, but they’ll become far less important.
Oh, and based on what Bill G. said, I would certainly expect Longhorn to have some serious RSS reading and authoring capabilities built into it.
Amazing Taskman replacement
The collection of freeware (not to mention the commercial software) at Sysinternals is awesome. If you’re a Windows guru (or a wanna-be guru), you should have this site on your bookmarks list. Their latest addition is a wonderful utility called Process Explorer, which is now up to version 8.35.
Ever wondered which program has a particular file or directory open? Now you can find out. Process Explorer shows you information about which handles and DLLs processes have opened or loaded.
The Process Explorer display consists of two sub-windows. The top window always shows a list of the currently active processes, including the names of their owning accounts, whereas the information displayed in the bottom window depends on the mode that Process Explorer is in: if it is in handle mode you’ll see the handles that the process selected in the top window has opened; if Process Explorer is in DLL mode you’ll see the DLLs and memory-mapped files that the process has loaded. Process Explorer also has a powerful search capability that will quickly show you which processes have particular handles opened or DLLs loaded.
You really have to see the Process Explorer window to appreciate how much more readable it is than the old Task Manager. (Oh, and it works with all versions of Windows, not just XP.) Choose Options, Replace Task Manager to make it pop up in response to Ctrl+Alt+Delete. Highly recommended.
Google asks: What is spyware?
Google has published a list of Software Principles that it wants to promulgate as a formal definition of the term spyware.
I’ve said before that I’m troubled by the casual use of this word, and I think this debate is healthy. I’d sure rather see some form of definition before the U.S. Congress charges into the fray with something incredibly stupid, especially a weak law that would preempt well-crafted state laws.
Excerpts from Google’s “proposed principles”:
- We believe software should not trick you into installing it.
- When an application is installed or enabled, it should inform you of its principal and significant functions.
- It should be easy for you to figure out how to disable or delete an application.
- Applications that affect or change your user experience should make clear they are the reason for those changes.
- If an application collects or transmits your personal information such as your address, you should know.
- Application providers should not allow their products to be bundled with applications that do not meet these guidelines.
Now, Google has a vested interest in this subject, because it doesn’t want its add-ins to be affected by an ill-considered ban. Still, it’s a good starting point for a discussion.
(via Techdirt)
Mac attack in the works?
Dan Gillmor points to reports of a Horrible Apple OS Security Hole. In fact, he says, Mac users should be “extremely careful in surfing until Apple fixes this.”
[Update: The link above is dead. Now that Dan has left the Merc and has his own site, all old links redirect to his new site at Bayosphere.com. To read about the “Extremely Critical” vulnerabilities identified in this alert, see advisory 11622 and advisory 11689. Both have since been patched by Apple, but a Mac user who doesn’t install these patches is highly vulnerable. As Secunia explains: “[These] vulnerabilities … in Mac OS X [allow] malicious web sites to compromise a vulnerable system. … The rating has been upgraded to “Extremely Critical” because the issues are very easy to exploit and a large number of working exploits are available.”]
Well. I promise not to say I told you so, or anything, even though this is at least the third report I’ve seen in recent weeks of serious security issues with the Mac OS.
The reality is, any operating system that includes networking components will be attacked if it becomes sufficiently popular. Both Linux and the Mac OS have a partial advantage over Windows in that they don’t allow every user to run as Administrator, with full access to the machine’s innards.
But anyone who smugly thinks that using a Mac makes them immune from security exploits is headed for disaster. In fact, a really well-written Mac worm could probably spread very quickly, because the Mac community isn’t as attuned to the need for patches and ongoing security as us long-suffering Windows users.
More gadget lust
Engadget links to a half-dozen reviews of Dell’s new Axim X30 Pocket PC:
[It’s] the very first Pocket PC to come out that runs on Windows Mobile 2003 Second Edition, the latest version of the Pocket PC operating system. The Axim X30 is basically an updated version of the Axim X3i (it actually looks about the same), and comes in three versions: one with a 312MHz processor, 32MB of RAM; a mid-range model with Bluetooth, WiFi, a 312MHz processor, and 64MB of RAM, and a top of the line model with a superfast 624 MHz processor (the speediest we’ve seen in a Pocket PC yet), both Bluetooth and WiFi, and 64MB of RAM. Sounds like the only downside is that it lacks one of those new higher-resolution screens that have been showing up in a few Pocket PCs.
I could have told them this…
In fact, we crazy people who write computer books would have been a rich pool of test subjects. Boing Boing reports: Hourly shots of coffee beat a cup
Tossing back two shots of coffee each hour may provide more sustainable stimulation than gulping down a large cup in the morning, scientists from Rush University Medical Center report in the journal Sleep. In the study, sixteen men stayed in windowless rooms for nearly a month while the researchers screwed with their circadian rhythms. From a Scientific American article about the findings:
“In the new study, the scientists… tested the effects of administering an hourly, low dose of caffeine equivalent to about two ounces of coffee to one group, while the second group received a placebo. The caffeinated men performed better on cognitive tests than the control individuals did, and dozed off less often. And though they received the same cumulative dose as subjects in previous, single-dose studies, taking many small doses minimized some of the negative side effects that caffeine can have, such as tremors.”
A pox on McAfee
I spent 15 minutes on the phone yesterday with my old friend Marty, trying to work out why his Web browser was feeding him a steady diet of “page not found” error messages. SBC is taking its own sweet time getting his DSL line set up, so he’s stuck on dial-up in his new home. And he couldn’t connect to the Web despite his best efforts.
We went through the standard troubleshooting drill. Did you use the Internet Setup Wizard? Yep. Does ipconfig say you have an IP address and a valid DNS server? No problem there. Can you ping a remote site? Yep. But nslookup failed, and bypassing the DNS servers by typing a numeric IP address in the browser’s address bar didn’t work.
“Hmmm,” says I. “Do you have a firewall installed?”
“No,” says Marty. “I checked McAfee Security Center, and it says that Personal Firewall is not installed. All I have is their antivirus software. I even tried disabling it, but no luck.”
We stumbled around for a few more minutes, and I gave him a few suggestions, including removing and reinstalling all network components. (I also told him to ignore his ISP’s well-meaning but mostly clueless tech support staff, who had pointed him to an ancient KB article that described a problem with the Windows 98 Winsock components. Sheesh.)
About 20 minutes later, a message from Marty popped into my Inbox:
After 20 hours of agony–tweaking, changing, experimenting, restarting, more tweaking ect. turns out my internet DNS problem was that the nasty folks at McAfee activated, without my permission or notification, a copy of Mcafee Firewall on my PC. This was not listed in the McAfee Security Center so I had no way of even knowing it was there.
I was getting desperate so I was heading off the “add/remove software” function to get rid of my pop up blocker when I noticed Mcafee Firewall had been installed during what I thought was a routine update of the virus files.
Mcafee–What a bunch of assholes!
Thanks for your moral support and efforts……
I knew it! This sounded too much like an overly protective firewall, especially after ruling out every other reasonable explanation.
As for McAfee, well… Earlier this year, after receiving a free copy with a new Dell PC, I briefly experimented with the latest version of McAfee’s antivirus software. It was better than previous versions, but still too intrusive for my tastes. When it failed to recognize a half-dozen copies of Bagle one week, I jettisoned it.
I don’t recommend McAfee software to anyone, and when I see a friend using it, I usually suggest that they switch to something else at the first reasonable opportunity. (My current personal favorite is Trend Micro’s PC-cillin.)