For people who aren’t in the publishing trade, it’s easy to build elaborate conspiracy theories about the role of advertisers in editorial decisions. I’ve seen enough letters and online comments to know that some readers believe that reviews and news articles in technical publications are influenced by how many ads the subject of the story agrees to buy.
That’s why, for a professional journalist, this is one of the ugliest stories imaginable:
PC World editor resigns over apparent ad pressure
Award-winning Editor-in-Chief Harry McCracken of PC World resigned Tuesday over disagreements with the magazine’s publisher regarding stories critical of advertisers, according to sources.
McCracken, reached Wednesday evening, confirmed that he resigned after 12 years at the magazine and 16 years at publisher International Data Group, over disagreements with management. He declined to comment on the nature of those disagreements.
But three sources, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, told CNET News.com that McCracken informed staffers in an afternoon meeting Wednesday that he decided to resign because Colin Crawford, senior vice president, online, at IDG Communications, was pressuring him to avoid stories that were critical of major advertisers.
Wired News reported Wednesday evening that McCracken quit after Crawford killed a draft story titled “Ten Things We Hate About Apple.”
I’ve exchanged e-mail with Harry in the past and we’ve met briefly a couple times at trade shows, most recently at CES this year. He’s a smart guy with excellent editorial instincts. I know a lot of people, directly or indirectly, who worked for Harry, and every one, without exception, speaks highly of him as a person and a professional journalist.
Thankfully, the wall between the advertising side of the house and the publishing side has been solid at every publishing house I ever worked for. My professional credits include 25 years as a magazine editor, including a stint in the late 1980s as managing editor of PC World (before Harry’s tenure) and a decade at PC Computing from 1991 to 2001, including two years as editor. I worked for more than a dozen publishers, none of whom were shy and all of whom cared about the bottom line. Never was I pressured to write a story, change a story, or spike a story for any reason except those directly related to the story itself and whether it was right for readers. I never had a single word in a story changed because someone thought it would offend an advertiser. Not once.
Oh, I had to make plenty of visits to advertisers after writing stories that were critical of the companies or their products. My role in those meetings was to listen to feedback (translation: get yelled at) and provide additional context (translation: try not to yell back). Often, those meetings started out tense but turned into valuable discussions where both sides learned something. Smart publishers know that readers love independent editors. Advertisers know that an honest review is worth many times more than one that’s bought and paid for. And readers know the difference.
Ten years ago this sort of story would have appeared in a trade magazine for publishers and editors, and most readers would never have heard about it. In the online era, the story is out in a matter of hours, and it doesn’t make IDG look good. Of course, the spiked story is even more valuable now. Anyone want to take bets on how long it takes before a copy of the story that PC World’s new CEO was trying to suppress, “Ten Things We Hate About Apple,” makes its way onto someone’s blog? I’m betting it’s less than a week.
Harry McCracken can hold his head up high today. IDG, on the other hand, needs to explain why anyone should take any of their publications seriously from now on. Something tells me a lot of editors and writers for PC World and its sister IDG publications are going to be complaining, loudly, about this. They’ve already been through an unspeakable tragedy this year with the murder of Senior Technical Editor Rex Farrance, and this incident adds professional insult to that horrifying injury.
Ironically, Harry’s apparently final blog entry at PC World says, “PC World magazine isn’t going anywhere.” He meant that it wasn’t about to cease its print version, like sister publication InfoWorld recently did. But those words have a different meaning today.
More reactions from Peter Rojas and Ryan Block of Engadget, and from Kim Zetter at the Wired Blog Network.
More reactions: Jack Schofield at the Guardian says the trail leads to Steve Jobs. And Angela Gunn at USA Today speaks for most journalists I know when she says: “Anyone who’s ever even suggested I be ‘nice’ to a vendor has gotten laughed at and ignored, but after this I’m thinking of upgrading to spitting.”