I just read this editorial from the New Orleans Times-Picayune, reprinted in Editor and Publisher.
It makes me furious. The spectacularly incompetent director of FEMA, Michael Brown, should be fired. So should whoever hired him. And whoever hired whoever hired him. And so on up the line.
Update: I’m reading a lot of comments (one on this site, and on other sites as well) from people who think that the state and local authorities deserve the lion’s share of the blame. Sorry, I don’t buy that at all. The Department of Homeland Security should have owned this crisis from Day 1, and they know it. In fact, they outsourced the management of the crisis to a private firm last year. Here’s the press release:
IEM Team to Develop Catastrophic Hurricane Disaster Plan for New Orleans & Southeast Louisiana
June 3, 2004
IEM, Inc., the Baton Rouge-based emergency management and homeland security consultant, will lead the development of a catastrophic hurricane disaster plan for Southeast Louisiana and the City of New Orleans under a more than half a million dollar contract with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
In making the announcement today on behalf of teaming partners Dewberry, URS Corporation and James Lee Witt Associates*, IEM Director of Homeland Security Wayne Thomas explained that the development of a base catastrophic hurricane disaster plan has urgency due to the recent start of the annual hurricane season which runs through November. National weather experts are predicting an above normal Atlantic hurricane season with six to eight hurricanes, of which three could be categorized as major.
The IEM team will complete a functional exercise on a catastrophic hurricane strike in Southeast Louisiana and use results to develop a response and recovery plan. A catastrophic event is one that can overwhelm State, local and private capabilities so quickly that communities could be devastated without Federal assistance and multi-agency planning and preparedness. [Emphasis added]
Thomas said that the greater New Orleans area is one of the nation’s most vulnerable locations for hurricane landfall.
The Governor of Louisiana requested Federal help on Thursday, August 26. The official proclamation of emergency by the state was issued on Friday. The President responded to her request by declaring a state of emergency on Saturday:
The President today declared an emergency exists in the State of Louisiana and ordered Federal aid to supplement state and local response efforts in the parishes located in the path of Hurricane Katrina beginning on August 26, 2005, and continuing.
The President’s action authorizes the Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), to coordinate all disaster relief efforts which have the purpose of alleviating the hardship and suffering caused by the emergency on the local population, and to provide appropriate assistance for required emergency measures, authorized under Title V of the Stafford Act, to save lives, protect property and public health and safety, or to lessen or avert the threat of a catastrophe…
Ordinary citizens in two-wheel drive vehicles were able to get into town to help people. All the major networks had people on the site from Day 1. So why wasn’t FEMA there?
Because the people running the agency are completely unqualified, and the agency has been gutted.